diff --git a/blade-service/blade-transport/src/main/java/org/springblade/transport/service/impl/WaybillServiceImpl.java b/blade-service/blade-transport/src/main/java/org/springblade/transport/service/impl/WaybillServiceImpl.java
index 9f40356f..1f54276c 100644
--- a/blade-service/blade-transport/src/main/java/org/springblade/transport/service/impl/WaybillServiceImpl.java
+++ b/blade-service/blade-transport/src/main/java/org/springblade/transport/service/impl/WaybillServiceImpl.java
@@ -531,6 +531,12 @@ public class WaybillServiceImpl extends BaseServiceImpl<WaybillMapper, Waybill>
 		}
 		// 只有显式传 false 才是取消打卡，未传按已打卡处理
 		boolean punched = !Boolean.FALSE.equals(request.getPunched());
+		// 待回单确认的运单司机已无待打卡节点，再补一条打卡流水与状态含义矛盾；
+		// 漏打的出路是先取消该节点的打卡退回进行中（punched=false），再重新补录。
+		if (punched && WaybillProcessSupport.STATUS_PENDING_RETURN_CONFIRM
+			.equalsIgnoreCase(waybill.getBusinessStatus())) {
+			throw new ServiceException("运单待业务员确认回单，不能补录打卡");
+		}
 		if (ENROUTE_PUNCH_TYPE.equalsIgnoreCase(TransportBusinessSupport.trimToEmpty(request.getType()))) {
 			return saveEnroutePunchRecord(waybill, request, punched);
 		}
diff --git a/blade-service/blade-transport/src/test/java/org/springblade/transport/service/impl/WaybillPunchRecordSaveTest.java b/blade-service/blade-transport/src/test/java/org/springblade/transport/service/impl/WaybillPunchRecordSaveTest.java
index 6b41a1ef..1778a850 100644
--- a/blade-service/blade-transport/src/test/java/org/springblade/transport/service/impl/WaybillPunchRecordSaveTest.java
+++ b/blade-service/blade-transport/src/test/java/org/springblade/transport/service/impl/WaybillPunchRecordSaveTest.java
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import org.springblade.transport.pojo.dto.WaybillPunchRecordSaveRequest;
 import org.springblade.transport.pojo.entity.Waybill;
 import org.springblade.transport.pojo.entity.WaybillEnroutePunch;
 import org.springblade.transport.pojo.entity.WaybillNodePunch;
+import org.springblade.transport.support.WaybillProcessSupport;
 
 import java.lang.reflect.Field;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
@@ -165,6 +166,59 @@ class WaybillPunchRecordSaveTest {
 		verify(nodePunchMapper, never()).updateById(any(WaybillNodePunch.class));
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	@DisplayName("待回单确认：补录打卡被拒——司机已无待打卡，漏打应先取消打卡退回进行中")
+	void rejectBackfillOnPendingReturnConfirm() {
+		Waybill waybill = waybill();
+		waybill.setBusinessStatus(WaybillProcessSupport.STATUS_PENDING_RETURN_CONFIRM);
+		when(waybillMapper.selectById(WAYBILL_ID)).thenReturn(waybill);
+		when(nodePunchMapper.selectList(any())).thenReturn(List.of());
+
+		WaybillPunchRecordSaveRequest request = request("node", "load", "装货");
+		request.setPunched(true);
+
+		ServiceException exception = assertThrows(ServiceException.class,
+			() -> service.savePunchRecord(request));
+
+		assertEquals("运单待业务员确认回单，不能补录打卡", exception.getMessage());
+		verify(nodePunchMapper, never()).insert(any(WaybillNodePunch.class));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	@DisplayName("待回单确认：取消打卡仍放行——那是退回进行中的唯一路径")
+	void keepCancelPunchOnPendingReturnConfirm() {
+		Waybill waybill = waybill();
+		waybill.setBusinessStatus(WaybillProcessSupport.STATUS_PENDING_RETURN_CONFIRM);
+		when(waybillMapper.selectById(WAYBILL_ID)).thenReturn(waybill);
+		when(nodePunchMapper.selectList(any())).thenReturn(List.of(nodePunch(7001L, "load", "装货")));
+
+		WaybillPunchRecordSaveRequest request = request("node", "load", "装货");
+		request.setPunched(false);
+
+		assertTrue(service.savePunchRecord(request));
+
+		ArgumentCaptor<Collection<Long>> captor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(Collection.class);
+		verify(nodePunchMapper).deleteBatchIds(captor.capture());
+		assertEquals(Set.of(7001L), new HashSet<>(captor.getValue()));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	@DisplayName("已完成运单仍可补录——门禁只对待回单确认生效")
+	void keepBackfillOnCompletedWaybill() {
+		Waybill waybill = waybill();
+		waybill.setBusinessStatus("completed");
+		when(waybillMapper.selectById(WAYBILL_ID)).thenReturn(waybill);
+		when(nodePunchMapper.selectList(any())).thenReturn(List.of());
+
+		WaybillPunchRecordSaveRequest request = request("node", "load", "装货");
+		request.setPunched(true);
+		request.setPunchTime("2026-10-06 09:30:00");
+
+		assertTrue(service.savePunchRecord(request));
+
+		verify(nodePunchMapper).insert(any(WaybillNodePunch.class));
+	}
+
 	@Test
 	@DisplayName("接单节点：补录与取消打卡都拒绝——它的完成由运单的接单事实决定")
 	void rejectAcceptNodePunchEdit() {