优化:已知问题
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129
nginx.prod.conf
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129
nginx.prod.conf
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# 生产环境 Nginx 配置
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server {
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listen 80;
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server_name _;
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# 安全配置
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server_tokens off;
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# 设置根目录
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root /usr/share/nginx/html;
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index index.html index.htm;
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# 日志配置
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access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log combined;
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error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
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# 启用gzip压缩
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gzip on;
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gzip_vary on;
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gzip_min_length 1024;
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gzip_proxied any;
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gzip_comp_level 6;
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gzip_types
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text/plain
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text/css
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text/xml
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text/javascript
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application/json
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application/javascript
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application/xml+rss
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application/atom+xml
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image/svg+xml
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application/x-font-ttf
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application/vnd.ms-fontobject
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font/opentype;
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# Brotli压缩(如果支持)
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# brotli on;
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# brotli_comp_level 6;
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# brotli_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
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# 静态资源缓存设置
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location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico|svg|woff|woff2|ttf|eot|webp|avif)$ {
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expires 1y;
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add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
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add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
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access_log off;
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# 预压缩文件支持
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location ~* \.(js|css)$ {
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gzip_static on;
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}
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}
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# HTML文件不缓存
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location ~* \.html$ {
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expires -1;
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add_header Cache-Control "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate";
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add_header Pragma "no-cache";
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add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
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}
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# API代理(如果需要)
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location /api/ {
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# 替换为您的后端API地址
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proxy_pass http://backend-api:8080/;
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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# WebSocket支持
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proxy_http_version 1.1;
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proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
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proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
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# 超时设置
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proxy_connect_timeout 60s;
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proxy_send_timeout 60s;
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proxy_read_timeout 60s;
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# 缓冲设置
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proxy_buffering on;
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proxy_buffer_size 4k;
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proxy_buffers 8 4k;
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}
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# SPA路由支持 - 所有路由都返回index.html
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location / {
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try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
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# 安全头
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add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
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add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
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add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
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add_header Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin" always;
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add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data: https:; font-src 'self' data:; connect-src 'self' wss: https:;" always;
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}
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# 健康检查端点
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location /health {
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access_log off;
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return 200 "healthy\n";
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add_header Content-Type text/plain;
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}
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# 禁止访问敏感文件
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location ~ /\. {
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deny all;
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access_log off;
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log_not_found off;
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}
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location ~ \.(env|log|config)$ {
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deny all;
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access_log off;
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log_not_found off;
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}
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# 限制请求大小
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client_max_body_size 10M;
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# 错误页面
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error_page 404 /index.html;
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error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
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location = /50x.html {
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root /usr/share/nginx/html;
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}
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}
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